adipocere
发音：英 [ˌædɪpəˈsɪə(r)]；美 [ˌædɪpəˈsɪr]
意思：脂肪蜡；尸蜡
用法：adipocere用作名词，基本意思是“尸蜡，脂肪蜡”，也可指“脂肪组织，脂肪块”，是不可数名词。
分别的发音：分别 [bian ge]
分别的用法：分别可以用作名词和动词，表示时间上的分开或距离上的远离时，多与副词分别连用，表示动作的不同方面时，可以用作形容词。
分别怎么记：可以结合上下文来记忆，也可以通过造句来记忆。例如可以想象一个人在分别的时候和对方挥手告别的场景来记忆。
adipocere是一种物理现象，也被称为“脂蜡”，是人体脂肪组织在尸体中分解和腐烂后形成的蜡状残留物。在尸体腐败过程中，脂肪组织被分解成甘油和脂肪酸，进一步转化为脂肪酸和甘油单酯。随着时间的推移，这些甘油单酯分子逐渐聚合在一起，形成固体蜡状物质，即adipocere。
它的颜色通常为黄色或淡棕色，具有油腻性、不溶于水、可碎裂等特点。在尸体腐败过程中，adipocere的形成受到环境因素（如温度、湿度和气体组成）的影响。在某些情况下，它可能在尸体上形成厚厚的硬壳，随着时间的推移，可能会发生分解和碎裂。
请注意，adipocere是一种自然形成的物理现象，而不是一种疾病或病理状态。然而，在某些情况下，如自杀或他杀等暴力死亡，尸体处理和保存不当，可能会导致尸体上形成有害的化学和生物污染，对人体健康和环境造成潜在的危害。因此，在处理尸体时，应遵循适当的卫生和安全标准。
Title: The Management of Adipocere: A Practical Guide
Adipocere, a byproduct of decomposition, is a dark, waxy substance that forms in adipose tissue. It is often encountered in cases of long-term decomposition, particularly in hot, humid environments. Understanding adipocere formation and its management is crucial for forensic and environmental examiners.
I. Introduction
Adipose tissue is composed of triglycerides, cholesterol, and other substances that break down during decomposition. Under certain conditions, these breakdown products can combine to form adipocere. This dark, sticky substance can have a negative impact on evidence preservation and can hinder accurate decomposition analysis. Therefore, it is essential to have a clear understanding of adipocere formation and management strategies.
II. Formation and Management of Adipocere
Adipocere formation is influenced by environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and air movement. Understanding these factors is crucial for predicting adipocere development and implementing appropriate management strategies. In some cases, the formation of adipocere may be unavoidable, but it can be minimized through timely sampling and storage procedures.
III. Sampling and Preservation
Sampling techniques should be carefully planned to ensure that adipocere is not sampled along with other evidence. Sampling should be done in a systematic manner to avoid missing any important evidence. Once sampled, evidence should be stored in a cool, dry environment to minimize further degradation.
IV. Analysis and Examination
Adipocere can provide valuable information about the environment and decomposition process. Analysis of adipocere can reveal information about the temperature, humidity, and other environmental factors that were present at the time of death. Additionally, adipocere can provide insight into the type of decomposition that occurred, which can assist in determining the time since death.
V. Conclusion
Adipocere formation is a complex process that is influenced by environmental factors. Understanding adipocere formation and its management is crucial for forensic and environmental examiners. Effective sampling and storage procedures, as well as proper analysis techniques, can help ensure the preservation of important evidence in cases involving adipocere formation.
In conclusion, adipocere is a byproduct of decomposition that can have a negative impact on evidence preservation. Understanding its formation and management strategies is essential for effective forensic investigation. By implementing appropriate sampling and storage procedures, as well as utilizing proper analysis techniques, examiners can ensure the preservation of valuable evidence in cases involving adipocere formation.