alkyd paint英标：['ælkɪd] ['peɪt]
意思：n. 油漆；醇酸清漆
发音：['ælkɪd] peɪt
用法：paint的基本意思是“绘画”，指用颜料、画笔或其他类似工具制作视觉形象，还可指“涂以颜料或油漆”的行为或这种颜料或油漆本身。paint也可用作名词，表示“油漆工作”或“刷油漆的地方”。
分别记法：可以结合单词的词根和含义来进行记忆，如“alkyd”的含义是“醇酸”，而油漆的主要成分就是醇酸脂类物质，所以可以联想记忆。
alkyd paint是一种涂料，具有以下物理现象：
1. 固态：它是一种油漆，在未加水时是固态的，涂在物体表面可以形成一层保护膜。
2. 加入水稀释后，可以轻易地用手涂抹，并且膜面不会有任何疙瘩残留。
3. 干燥后，它会变得非常坚硬，表面光滑如镜，耐划痕、耐腐蚀、耐老化，可以长时间保持颜色和形状。
因此，alkyd paint是一种高质量、高性能的涂料，适用于家具、建筑物、器具等的表面装饰和保护。
Title: Management of Alkyd Paint
Alkyd paint is a type of paint that is commonly used in the construction and decoration industry. It is a versatile coating material that can be applied to various surfaces and provide a long-lasting and durable finish. However, like any other product, alkyd paint requires proper management to ensure its effective use and optimal performance.
1. Storage and Handling: Alkyd paint should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. It should be kept away from sources of heat and direct sunlight to prevent degradation. When handling alkyd paint, it is important to wear appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and safety glasses, to avoid exposure to the hazardous substances it may contain.
2. Application Techniques: Proper application techniques are crucial for the success of alkyd paint. It should be applied evenly and uniformly using a suitable roller or brush, and allowed to dry thoroughly before further coating or finishing. If applied incorrectly, alkyd paint may result in blistering, cracking, or other defects that can affect its appearance and durability.
3. Quality Control: It is essential to monitor the quality of alkyd paint during application and drying processes. Regular inspections should be conducted to ensure that the coating is evenly distributed and properly adhered to the surface. Any defects or issues should be promptly identified and corrected to prevent further damage or degradation.
4. Maintenance and Repair: Alkyd paint may require maintenance and repair in certain situations. If the coating becomes damaged or worn, it should be repaired promptly using suitable materials and techniques. This may include touch-up painting or application of a new coat of alkyd paint to restore its original appearance and durability.
5. Environmental Considerations: Alkyd paint may contain certain hazardous substances that can pose a risk to the environment if improperly disposed of or handled. It is therefore important to follow all applicable environmental regulations and guidelines when handling alkyd paint, and ensure that it is properly disposed of in a safe and environmentally responsible manner.
In conclusion, alkyd paint is a versatile coating material that requires proper management to ensure its effective use and optimal performance. Proper storage, handling, application techniques, quality control, maintenance, and environmental considerations are essential for ensuring the long-lasting and durable finish provided by alkyd paint.